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Friday's deaths signalled no let-up from President Bashar al-Assad, whose forces used live ammunition against demonstrators nationwide, witnesses and activists told AFP.
The bloodshed erupted as tens of thousands of people took to the streets for "Good Friday" protests to test long sought-after freedoms a day after Assad scrapped decades of draconian emergency rule.
The Syrian Revolution 2011, a driving force behind the protests, marked the tone on Saturday by posting on its main Facebook page a black banner with the word "Mourning" in both Arabic and English.
Tens of thousands of mourners packed buses and headed for the southern town of Ezreh for the funerals of 18 people killed on Friday, a rights activist requesting anonymity told AFP by telephone.
Another activist later said "12 martyrs were buried in Ezreh" and that two men in the funeral cortege heading for the town -- Yasser Nseirat and Jamal Qanbar -- were shot dead by security forces.
Other activists spoke of five mourners killed in Ezreh and outside a hospital in Daraa, with the toll expected to rise.
Daraa has been an epicentre of protests against the regime of Assad, who also scrapped the feared state security court on Thursday and signed a decree "to regulate" peaceful protests.
Roof-top snipers also pinned down mourners in the northern Damascus suburb of Douma, killing at least five more people on Saturday, according to a witness and a human rights activist.
Activists also reported at least three people shot dead by security forces in the city's Barzeh district.
The state-run SANA news agency said two members of the security forces shot dead on Friday by "armed criminal groups" in Homs and Madamiyah near Damascus were buried on Saturday.
It said mourners affirmed "the need to preserve national unity and defend Syria's security and stability to foil the plot to harm the country."
A statement issued by students in Daraa and Damascus declared a general strike in all Syrian universities until "massacring the peaceful protesters comes to a stop and all prisoners of conscience and opinions are released."
It also demanded that all of the people's "legal and justified demands" for freedom and democracy are met, not just promised, and that "all responsible for the killings are brought to justice, regardless of their rank."
Meanwhile, Daniel Saud, head of the Committees for the Defence of Democracy, Freedoms and Human Rights in Syria, was arrested at his home in the northwestern city of Banias, lawyer Khalil Maatouk told AFP.
A group called the Committee of Martyrs of 15 March Revolution issued a list of 82 names of people it said were killed on Friday, but said the toll from the "massacre" could reach 100 as it tried to confirm more deaths.
Amnesty International, citing Syrian activists, said at least 75 people were killed when the "government launched its deadliest crackdown yet on demonstrators" seeking reform.
Friday's toll compared with killings on March 23 in the southern town of Daraa, when activists said 100 people died, Amnesty said.
Officially, Syria has blamed "armed gangs" for Friday's bloodshed, and SANA said security forces intervened using only tear gas and water cannon to prevent clashes between protesters and passers-by.
Eight people were killed on Friday in Ezreh and 20 others wounded "including security forces in an attack by criminal gangs," SANA said, adding that two policemen had died in Damascus and the central city of Homs.
SANA said five security agents were killed and five wounded when they were attacked near Daraa on Saturday by "an armed group," and said a "criminal" also died.
It said another "criminal" was killed in a separate attack on a checkpoint near Daraa in which two soldiers were wounded.
The crackdown drew an international outcry.
Russia, France, Germany, Italy, Greece, Austria, Belgium and Turkey joined the chorus of condemnation from Washington, Paris, London, Brussels and the United Nations.
US President Barack Obama blasted Syria's "outrageous" use of violence, accusing Assad's regime of seeking Iran's aid in the brutal crackdown on the pro-democracy movement that erupted in Damascus on March 15.
"Instead of listening to their own people, President Assad is blaming outsiders while seeking Iranian assistance in repressing Syria's citizens through the same brutal tactics that have been used by his Iranian allies."
But a senior official in Damascus, quoted on SANA, said Obama's condemnation was "not based on an objective vision of the reality on the ground."
Iran denied any involvement, but also criticised the use of force against demonstrations, without naming Syria.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon said Assad's government must "respect international human rights" and called for an independent probe into the killings, as France urged Syria to launch a "political dialogue without delay."
EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton called the crackdown "intolerable," and urged Damascus to launch "profound political reforms."
Russia, the first Syrian ally to speak out, urged Damascus to accelerate "broad-scale political, social and economic reforms."
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The bloodshed erupted as tens of thousands of people took to the streets for "Good Friday" protests to test long sought-after freedoms a day after Assad scrapped decades of draconian emergency rule.
The Syrian Revolution 2011, a driving force behind the protests, marked the tone on Saturday by posting on its main Facebook page a black banner with the word "Mourning" in both Arabic and English.
Tens of thousands of mourners packed buses and headed for the southern town of Ezreh for the funerals of 18 people killed on Friday, a rights activist requesting anonymity told AFP by telephone.
Another activist later said "12 martyrs were buried in Ezreh" and that two men in the funeral cortege heading for the town -- Yasser Nseirat and Jamal Qanbar -- were shot dead by security forces.
Other activists spoke of five mourners killed in Ezreh and outside a hospital in Daraa, with the toll expected to rise.
Daraa has been an epicentre of protests against the regime of Assad, who also scrapped the feared state security court on Thursday and signed a decree "to regulate" peaceful protests.
Roof-top snipers also pinned down mourners in the northern Damascus suburb of Douma, killing at least five more people on Saturday, according to a witness and a human rights activist.
Activists also reported at least three people shot dead by security forces in the city's Barzeh district.
The state-run SANA news agency said two members of the security forces shot dead on Friday by "armed criminal groups" in Homs and Madamiyah near Damascus were buried on Saturday.
It said mourners affirmed "the need to preserve national unity and defend Syria's security and stability to foil the plot to harm the country."
A statement issued by students in Daraa and Damascus declared a general strike in all Syrian universities until "massacring the peaceful protesters comes to a stop and all prisoners of conscience and opinions are released."
It also demanded that all of the people's "legal and justified demands" for freedom and democracy are met, not just promised, and that "all responsible for the killings are brought to justice, regardless of their rank."
Meanwhile, Daniel Saud, head of the Committees for the Defence of Democracy, Freedoms and Human Rights in Syria, was arrested at his home in the northwestern city of Banias, lawyer Khalil Maatouk told AFP.
A group called the Committee of Martyrs of 15 March Revolution issued a list of 82 names of people it said were killed on Friday, but said the toll from the "massacre" could reach 100 as it tried to confirm more deaths.
Amnesty International, citing Syrian activists, said at least 75 people were killed when the "government launched its deadliest crackdown yet on demonstrators" seeking reform.
Friday's toll compared with killings on March 23 in the southern town of Daraa, when activists said 100 people died, Amnesty said.
Officially, Syria has blamed "armed gangs" for Friday's bloodshed, and SANA said security forces intervened using only tear gas and water cannon to prevent clashes between protesters and passers-by.
Eight people were killed on Friday in Ezreh and 20 others wounded "including security forces in an attack by criminal gangs," SANA said, adding that two policemen had died in Damascus and the central city of Homs.
SANA said five security agents were killed and five wounded when they were attacked near Daraa on Saturday by "an armed group," and said a "criminal" also died.
It said another "criminal" was killed in a separate attack on a checkpoint near Daraa in which two soldiers were wounded.
The crackdown drew an international outcry.
Russia, France, Germany, Italy, Greece, Austria, Belgium and Turkey joined the chorus of condemnation from Washington, Paris, London, Brussels and the United Nations.
US President Barack Obama blasted Syria's "outrageous" use of violence, accusing Assad's regime of seeking Iran's aid in the brutal crackdown on the pro-democracy movement that erupted in Damascus on March 15.
"Instead of listening to their own people, President Assad is blaming outsiders while seeking Iranian assistance in repressing Syria's citizens through the same brutal tactics that have been used by his Iranian allies."
But a senior official in Damascus, quoted on SANA, said Obama's condemnation was "not based on an objective vision of the reality on the ground."
Iran denied any involvement, but also criticised the use of force against demonstrations, without naming Syria.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon said Assad's government must "respect international human rights" and called for an independent probe into the killings, as France urged Syria to launch a "political dialogue without delay."
EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton called the crackdown "intolerable," and urged Damascus to launch "profound political reforms."
Russia, the first Syrian ally to speak out, urged Damascus to accelerate "broad-scale political, social and economic reforms."
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